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PORTUGAL

Degree of openness: total and by product

Indicator

2018

89.14

1995

62.63

Operations

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Ratio - %

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Years	Products
Years	Total	Products of agriculture, forestry and fishing	Mining and quarrying	Food products, beverages and tobacco products	Textiles, wearing apparel and leather products	Wood and paper products, and printing services	Coke and refined petroleum products	Chemicals and chemical products	Basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations	Rubber and plastics products, and other non-metallic mineral products	Basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment	Computer, electronic and optical products	Electrical equipment	Machinery and equipment n.e.c.	Transport equipment	Furniture, other manufactured goods, repair and installation services of machinery and equipment	Electricity, gas, steam and air-conditioning	Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation services	Constructions and construction works	Wholesale and retail trade services, repair services of motor vehicles and motorcycles	Transportation and storage services	Accommodation and food services	Publishing, audiovisual and broadcasting services	Telecommunications services	Computer programming, consultancy and related services, information services	Financial and insurance services	Real estate services	Legal and accounting services, services of head offices, management consulting services, architectural and engineering services, technical testing and analysis services	Scientific research and development services	Advertising and market research services, other professional, scientific and technical services, veterinary services	Administrative and support services	Public administration and defence services, compulsory social security services	Education services	Human health services	Social work services	Arts, entertainment and recreation services	Other services	Services of households as employers, undifferentiated goods and services produced by households for own use
1995	62.63	46.50	325.53	221.29	212.47	142.34	1,419.14	413.32	203.69	118.51	221.20	654.35	453.90	601.68	1,063.57	133.51	0.93	21.12	7.06	2.83	59.09	14.76	97.63	22.50	31.78	20.57	0.22	19.09	59.61	56.57	30.66	-	0.07	0.15	0.13	19.08	0.45	0.13
1996	63.28	48.44	361.88	207.26	212.37	139.95	900.13	413.25	236.28	121.78	217.53	583.77	441.62	643.54	713.90	133.81	1.52	15.02	7.26	2.28	54.62	15.48	90.04	17.60	26.26	17.67	0.24	15.48	43.93	49.89	25.05	-	0.08	0.15	0.15	15.10	0.44	0.13
1997	65.60	57.31	370.20	213.64	227.90	143.58	711.48	441.86	246.86	127.36	230.79	598.63	481.43	663.83	704.75	132.05	2.97	17.59	5.87	2.05	55.79	14.72	93.52	18.35	26.68	15.92	0.26	17.22	32.24	60.79	27.68	-	0.07	0.16	0.15	16.80	0.45	0.13
1998	67.27	63.28	269.07	212.01	242.91	145.02	430.71	524.60	309.85	130.48	249.26	729.07	529.69	728.03	771.85	144.46	0.83	17.97	3.92	2.08	58.64	15.35	102.71	14.56	30.71	14.22	0.24	18.50	39.61	69.34	30.30	0.00	0.08	0.15	0.16	22.83	0.47	0.13
1999	67.32	58.90	358.83	200.45	237.04	150.89	748.86	555.05	407.19	133.02	253.34	776.20	483.64	676.33	859.00	137.18	2.60	18.69	3.85	2.42	54.00	14.57	96.34	11.27	37.66	16.43	0.26	14.65	29.87	56.05	28.51	-	0.07	0.15	0.19	17.15	0.49	0.14
2000	71.31	63.70	553.78	219.20	259.22	160.66	970.24	633.88	420.28	151.54	294.47	854.22	506.86	715.14	868.28	147.42	3.52	23.95	2.72	2.12	58.44	15.46	95.58	12.99	36.02	18.55	0.29	13.84	30.71	47.94	26.58	0.00	0.07	0.17	0.18	17.98	0.46	0.17
2001	68.59	70.30	525.26	210.56	264.56	163.98	904.85	621.63	469.79	153.14	288.19	898.70	463.40	700.00	810.86	151.54	9.57	22.69	3.33	1.86	58.69	15.30	101.37	12.76	30.39	8.35	0.26	12.59	25.86	46.75	32.07	0.00	0.06	0.14	0.14	18.48	0.42	0.14
2002	65.95	71.82	537.09	202.09	250.77	168.85	1,214.05	642.25	478.06	159.34	295.86	994.77	468.48	600.36	815.23	153.16	14.97	24.68	3.69	1.47	59.42	13.88	90.05	13.96	31.79	10.03	0.20	14.83	34.07	49.79	36.23	0.00	0.05	0.10	0.12	14.80	0.31	0.10
2003	65.03	69.89	618.61	198.09	246.21	177.52	1,040.57	658.56	522.66	172.77	347.07	1,054.18	501.19	609.74	850.54	155.09	10.43	25.43	4.68	1.55	60.29	13.11	89.67	16.18	32.00	9.88	0.19	13.61	36.58	46.48	33.59	0.00	0.04	0.09	0.12	13.12	0.29	0.10
2004	67.31	72.10	676.63	204.09	250.16	186.88	657.20	683.74	563.47	185.41	365.79	1,130.11	540.64	708.73	883.77	170.52	15.04	38.23	5.20	1.77	61.46	13.07	90.83	18.29	28.95	11.07	0.19	14.94	28.95	46.18	34.93	0.00	0.04	0.08	0.11	15.16	0.27	0.09
2005	67.66	76.94	826.39	205.15	246.13	178.01	562.39	747.69	552.91	192.87	368.87	1,134.85	527.03	709.22	917.56	179.74	20.19	40.56	4.21	1.70	63.95	13.26	81.87	20.01	30.06	11.52	0.17	14.63	35.64	40.18	36.47	0.00	0.03	0.07	0.10	20.74	0.23	0.08
2006	74.28	79.83	845.23	230.10	262.18	180.55	587.87	847.18	664.52	211.81	410.49	1,215.76	598.90	739.62	1,004.82	215.01	18.28	49.52	5.77	2.41	79.22	13.97	85.79	24.98	36.58	10.43	0.21	21.20	29.49	58.09	38.53	0.00	0.05	0.09	0.13	24.80	0.30	0.11
2007	75.30	101.96	796.30	259.24	261.49	185.10	681.49	814.12	580.01	221.26	385.91	1,122.29	640.63	776.57	1,002.97	230.40	15.71	51.97	7.32	2.23	80.14	14.80	90.60	29.98	40.17	12.29	0.20	22.75	42.48	60.83	43.02	0.00	0.05	0.08	0.12	21.56	0.26	0.08
2008	77.36	114.63	1,323.33	274.12	259.98	200.67	697.43	936.18	606.63	234.04	377.47	1,192.35	651.25	839.21	1,085.46	230.93	24.57	55.03	7.95	2.44	87.02	15.02	94.12	30.45	42.54	12.17	0.21	25.12	30.88	70.50	43.68	0.00	0.04	0.08	0.10	21.03	0.22	0.08
2009	64.35	100.36	807.26	244.97	247.44	201.84	2,150.86	830.18	622.79	214.97	323.94	1,225.99	597.39	705.99	1,008.79	212.54	7.43	32.69	6.69	2.35	74.93	13.49	87.53	25.88	41.54	11.44	0.21	28.24	26.50	81.51	48.12	0.00	0.03	0.07	0.09	20.08	0.19	0.07
2010	71.76	112.45	984.98	258.71	272.74	201.27	1,041.00	920.99	678.98	234.45	349.30	1,010.31	645.12	685.24	1,056.53	201.22	7.49	45.45	6.69	2.56	79.36	14.54	85.28	27.81	39.94	13.39	0.20	26.25	25.39	100.93	43.83	0.00	0.03	0.06	0.08	19.20	0.15	0.06
2011	77.80	131.33	1,293.70	297.12	285.86	225.56	1,897.60	1,027.05	689.10	260.98	395.75	1,241.80	721.91	731.99	971.03	212.81	9.92	55.93	8.33	2.14	90.10	15.16	86.95	28.29	48.77	12.10	0.18	29.46	27.93	108.04	38.10	0.00	0.02	0.05	0.07	18.21	0.13	0.05
2012	80.50	130.00	1,563.12	303.59	277.92	239.26	2,449.04	1,259.50	658.05	272.72	406.83	1,326.22	769.35	683.56	854.06	198.87	12.51	52.24	9.53	1.99	95.17	14.06	99.29	30.81	49.73	14.82	0.20	32.12	22.39	115.47	37.78	0.00	0.04	0.08	0.08	24.01	0.17	0.08
2013	82.29	120.77	1,665.56	309.86	286.12	247.55	3,461.15	1,212.97	582.76	284.22	390.63	1,270.36	760.71	693.37	845.68	222.46	11.54	50.49	11.32	1.66	102.46	15.20	82.40	33.40	53.60	14.59	0.18	31.00	37.14	128.14	45.81	0.00	1.15	1.89	0.05	27.92	0.17	0.07
2014	84.55	119.41	1,580.31	295.59	293.50	259.71	3,651.24	1,227.46	678.74	295.06	371.87	1,336.84	780.87	681.82	922.74	222.04	9.48	50.98	10.37	2.37	109.11	15.95	93.01	38.11	61.41	14.83	0.19	31.27	43.16	148.57	54.79	0.00	0.58	0.93	0.04	13.74	0.14	0.07
2015	84.41	121.22	1,425.35	294.47	293.76	250.61	1,004.92	1,000.03	658.94	293.22	382.55	1,395.99	792.68	686.08	1,037.66	225.85	7.76	47.31	10.40	2.43	103.36	16.71	96.76	42.96	66.17	15.32	0.22	37.38	49.03	149.19	52.17	0.00	0.63	0.91	0.05	11.59	0.14	0.08
2016	82.49	123.52	1,085.12	286.31	294.52	255.51	1,137.35	915.34	684.62	286.43	336.53	1,375.17	803.39	698.60	1,047.79	239.29	7.66	45.32	13.01	2.93	100.97	14.42	99.46	31.64	69.10	14.80	0.18	34.67	59.20	159.62	53.58	0.32	0.61	0.95	0.03	12.34	0.40	0.05
2017	87.38	122.85	1,202.53	293.41	299.02	257.96	723.09	1,036.54	595.88	291.80	356.74	1,492.29	827.94	747.65	1,059.57	247.97	11.48	58.63	13.20	3.41	107.71	13.88	82.27	29.43	67.38	14.61	0.18	35.63	61.69	162.69	51.68	0.34	0.59	1.06	0.03	12.63	0.49	0.06
2018	89.14	127.97	1,327.36	295.82	294.49	246.44	1,138.61	1,271.16	593.83	297.47	353.77	1,461.17	849.84	789.56	1,035.90	237.44	10.59	65.70	12.48	3.68	112.38	13.01	82.17	31.51	71.37	15.57	0.08	31.37	69.62	145.81	47.85	0.36	0.57	0.99	0.03	11.93	0.60	0.06

Sources/Entities: INE, PORDATA
Last updated: 2020-09-28
The figures presented by the responsible entity have been updated in accordance with the new base for the Portuguese National Accounts which has 2016 as the reference year

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Degree of exposure to international trade: total and by product in Portugal

Goods balance: total and by type in Portugal