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Nelas

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		2011		2021		2024		2025
		Nelas	Portugal	Nelas	Portugal	Nelas	Portugal	Nelas	Portugal
Resisent population (6)	Resisent population (6)	14,058	10,558,950	┴13,180	┴10,599,117	13,810	11,387,222	13,941	11,424,031
Area in km²	Area in km²	126	92,212	126	92,225	126	92,225	126	92,225
Parishes	Parishes	9	4,260	7	3,092	7	3,092	-	-
Young people (%) (6) aged under 15	Young people (%) (6) aged under 15	13.7	15.0	┴11.9	┴13.1	11.9	12.7	12.0	12.5
Working-age population (%) (6) 15 to 64 years	Working-age population (%) (6) 15 to 64 years	62.4	66.0	┴57.9	┴63.6	58.1	64.3	57.8	64.3
Elderly people (%) (6) 65 years and older	Elderly people (%) (6) 65 years and older	23.8	18.9	┴30.2	┴23.2	30.0	23.0	30.1	23.2
Ageing index (6)	Ageing index (6)	177	128	┴256	┴178	250	182	251	189
Births (4)	Births (4)	115	96,856	65	79,582	96	84,642	113	87,764
Deaths	Deaths	145	102,848	187	124,841	184	118,396	161	121,817
Infant mortality rate (‰) (6) deaths of children under 1 year of age per 1000 births	Infant mortality rate (‰) (6) deaths of children under 1 year of age per 1000 births	0.0	3.1	15.4	2.4	0.0	3.0	0.0	2.8
Natural increase (6) natural increase	Natural increase (6) natural increase	-30	-5,992	-122	-45,259	-88	-33,754	-48	-34,053
Marriages	Marriages	53	36,035	44	29,057	31	36,633	43	37,714
Divorces	Divorces	25	26,751	17	17,279	Pro23	Pro15,743	-	-
Hospitals	Hospitals	0	226	0	240	Pro0	Pro242	-	-
Pharmacies (3)	Pharmacies (3)	6	3,074	6	3,112	6	3,123	6	3,118
Median value of bank evaluation per m²	Median value of bank evaluation per m²	629	865	694	1,231	753	1,662	904	1,949
new buildings completed for family housing	new buildings completed for family housing	39	15,434	18	10,169	22	11,537	-	-
Schools in pre-school education	Schools in pre-school education	17	6,812	14	5,774	13	5,678	-	-
Schools in 1st cycle education	Schools in 1st cycle education	10	5,221	10	4,057	10	4,005	-	-
Schools in 2nd cycle education	Schools in 2nd cycle education	2	1,170	2	1,180	2	1,182	-	-
Schools in 3rd cycle education	Schools in 3rd cycle education	3	1,516	3	1,440	3	1,406	-	-
Schools in upper-secondary education	Schools in upper-secondary education	2	937	2	967	2	970	-	-
Non-higher education students (1)	Non-higher education students (1)	2,212	1,925,956	1,728	1,575,679	1,802	1,620,555	-	-
Institutions in higher education	Institutions in higher education	0	300	0	288	0	288	0	292
Higher education students (1)	Higher education students (1)	//	396,268	//	411,995	//	448,235	//	456,032
Museums	Museums	0	377	0	419	0	475	-	-
Live show performances	Live show performances	32	25,871	12	24,469	16	44,941	-	-
Movie screens	Movie screens	1	558	0	547	0	563	1	579
Town Council expenditure on culture and sports €, Thousands	Town Council expenditure on culture and sports €, Thousands	405	679,396	564	814,797	570	1,231,553	-	-
Non-financial enterprises (5)	Non-financial enterprises (5)	1,060	1,113,559	1,257	1,342,116	1,354	1,576,606	-	-
Personnel employed by non-financial enterprises (5)	Personnel employed by non-financial enterprises (5)	3,322	3,631,747	3,967	4,236,222	4,407	4,944,491	-	-
Personnel employed of the four major enterprises in the municipality (%) Non financial enterprises	Personnel employed of the four major enterprises in the municipality (%) Non financial enterprises	22	2	33	2	32	2	-	-
Turnover of the four major enterprises in the municipality (%) Non financial enterprises	Turnover of the four major enterprises in the municipality (%) Non financial enterprises	55	5	67	5	64	5	-	-
Banks, Savings Banks	Banks, Savings Banks	6	5,834	4	3,266	2	2,751	-	-
Mutual Agricultural Lending Banks	Mutual Agricultural Lending Banks	2	748	2	681	2	648	-	-
ATMs	ATMs	16	13,911	20	12,486	17	12,459	18	12,369
Social Security pensions old age, disability and survivors	Social Security pensions old age, disability and survivors	4,582	2,943,654	4,463	2,977,307	4,497	3,049,678	-	-
Public Administration Retirement Fund pensions	Public Administration Retirement Fund pensions	582	591,777	659	647,483	700	662,667	706	669,351
Beneficiaries of the Social Integration Income (SII)	Beneficiaries of the Social Integration Income (SII)	691	447,088	253	262,210	246	226,119	229	213,723
Unemployed registered at public employment offices as a % of resident population aged 15 to 64	Unemployed registered at public employment offices as a % of resident population aged 15 to 64	7	8	┴6	┴6	5	4	4	4
Unemployed registered at public employment offices	Unemployed registered at public employment offices	611	551,944	433	386,230	368	318,687	360	309,939
Employees in Local Government	Employees in Local Government	311	131,522	231	-	-	-	-	-
Crimes registered by the police forces per thousand inhabitants (6)	Crimes registered by the police forces per thousand inhabitants (6)	27.9	39.3	┴25.3	┴28.7	24.3	31.4	Pro27.0	Pro32.1
Electric energy consumption per inhabitant (kWh) (6)	Electric energy consumption per inhabitant (kWh) (6)	8,207.1	4,652.1	┴Pro15,073.0	┴Pro4,591.0	Pro13,034.5	Pro4,549.0	-	-
Urban waste selectively collected per inhabitant (kg)	Urban waste selectively collected per inhabitant (kg)	24.4	71.3	┴58.3	┴114.3	56.6	121.9	-	-
Municipalities expenditure on environment per capita (6)	Municipalities expenditure on environment per capita (6)	27	57	┴122	┴84	Pre61	Pre86	-	-
Tourist accommodations (2)	Tourist accommodations (2)	6	2,019	12	6,271	16	8,173	-	-

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Sources

Sources/Entities: INE, AIMA/MP, APA/MA, BP, CGA/MTSSS-MF, DGAL/MCT, DGEEC/MECI, DGEG/MAE, DGPJ/MJ, DGS/MS, DGT/MCT-MAE, ICA/SEC, IEFP/MTSSS-ME, II/MTSSS, ISS/MTSSS, SIBS, PORDATA

Notes

When a methodological change occurs, a break in series is displayed.
More information about these figures is available by clicking on each indicator.

(1) - The year presented corresponds to the last year of the pair of academic years.

(2) - From 2014 (inclusive) includes the new Local Housing units and the housing tourism and rural area tourism establishments.

(3) - Includes mobile medicine depots.

(4) - The values presented refer to the municipality of residence of the mother (not that of the child's birth).

(5) - The values presented include enterprises, sole proprietors and the self employed. They exclude insurance and financial activities, Public Administration and Defence and Compulsory Social Security.

(6) - The figures presented between 2021 and 2024 were revised by INE as part of the revision of the Resident Population Estimates, released by the entity on June 22, 2026.